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Résumé :
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ObjectiveTo test for differences between experts and lay people in assessment of the degree to which a doctor engaged in a shared decision making (SDM) with a patient using the OPTION scale and a movie clip as stimulus material.MethodsA segment of the movie ‘Wit’, depicting the communication of the diagnosis and the therapy proposed of a cancer, was shown to (a) university students with no knowledge about doctor–patient communication, (b) nurses working in medicine departments, (c) advanced medical students, (d) hospital physicians. The participants were asked to complete the OPTION scale which measures the extent to which physicians involve patients in medical decisions. An analysis of variance was used to compare OPTION scores across the four groups and to compare males and females.ResultsBeing female [F(1,190) = 11.9, p
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