| Titre : | Gender differences in suicidal behavior in adolescents and young adults: systematic review and meta-analysis of longitudinal studies (2019) |
| Auteurs : | Andrea Miranda-Mendizabal, Auteur ; Pere Castellví, Auteur ; Oleguer Parés-Badell, Auteur |
| Type de document : | Article : texte imprimé |
| Dans : | International Journal of Public Health (Vol. 64, n° 2, Mars 2019) |
| Article en page(s) : | pp. 265-283 |
| Langues : | Anglais |
| Catégories : | |
| Résumé : |
Objectives
To assess the association between gender and suicide attempt/death and identify gender-specific risk/protective factors in adolescents/young adults. Methods Systematic review (5 databases until January 2017). Population-based longitudinal studies considering non-clinical populations, aged 12–26 years, assessing associations between gender and suicide attempts/death, or evaluating their gender risk/protective factors, were included. Random effect meta-analyses were performed. Results Sixty-seven studies were included. Females presented higher risk of suicide attempt (OR 1.96, 95% CI 1.54–2.50), and males for suicide death (HR 2.50, 95% CI 1.8–3.6). Common risk factors of suicidal behaviors for both genders are previous mental or substance abuse disorder and exposure to interpersonal violence. Female-specific risk factors for suicide attempts are eating disorder, posttraumatic stress disorder, bipolar disorder, being victim of dating violence, depressive symptoms, interpersonal problems and previous abortion. Male-specific risk factors for suicide attempt are disruptive behavior/conduct problems, hopelessness, parental separation/divorce, friend’s suicidal behavior, and access to means. Male-specific risk factors for suicide death are drug abuse, externalizing disorders, and access to means. For females, no risk factors for suicide death were studied. Conclusions More evidence about female-specific risk/protective factors of suicide death, for adolescent/young adults, is needed. |
| Catalogueur : | RESOdoc |
| En ligne : | https://sites.uclouvain.be/reso/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=992863 |
Exemplaires (1)
| Cote | Code-barres | Support | Localisation | Disponibilité |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RESO I.10 | RE65681534 | Bulletin | RESOdoc | Consultation sur place Disponible |
